Notes and slides are available here http://www.andreavascellari.com/?p=3078Summary:The thoughts expressed in this talk apply to a wide variety of organizations but in this specific case I tried to emphasize the strong relation between social media and public institutions / local government answering these three questionsWhat is social media?Why bother with it?what should be done?1) What is social media?You haven't been living under a rock you probably already heard about social media, but if you are still not familiar with it imagine social media as an umbrella term that defines the various activities that integrate:technologysocial interactionconstruction of words, pictures, videos, audioExamples of social media channels are:Communication (blogs, microblogs -twitter, etc.)Collaboration (wikis, social bookmarking -delicious, etc.)Multimedia (photos -flickr, videos -youtube, etc.)What we are seeing today is that these channels are often merging in social social environments (just look at facebook, etc.)Truth is that social media is nothing new. We have always been social and conversations have always taken place. The difference is that today we can do it also online and organizations, that never had the opportunity, can now listen and join the conversation.2) Why bother with it?Well when we look at conversations we have to keep in mind that what happens online doesn't stay online… Or better say, it remains published and shared online but its effect usually spread or is reflected offline too (and vice versa).What public sector needs to understand? Reputation: It's their social responsibility to embrace this change. Perception: Their social media media participation will play an essential role in how the public perceive them. Measurement: Their achievement will be evaluated not just on what they did, but also on people's perception.There's a change happening in public engagement You (public sector) don't know how the result will be... but your engagement will determinate how the outcome is going to be. What you know is that you must be open to be changed by it.Social media is not just global. It's local too. Social media representrich sources of local interest topics, news, storieslocal communication channelsSocial media is diminishing the 'regional' or 'national' conceptsWe are shifting from an the old environment in which we knew where the barriers were standing to a new world without limits.Each social media connection established on the digital landscape has the potential of adding (or reducing)... meaning understanding life/humanty...to what organizations do3) What should be done?Of course this can't be said in 10 min especially because strategies differ from organization to organization but few guide lines that public sector can keep in mind are: Strategy:develop a online strategic communication planwith specific objectives, target audience, channels, measurement metrics, etc.in connection with the overall communication strategyTactics:concrete actions characterized by social media tacticsappropriate and in sync with the strategy(after listen & analyze) act only when and where is needed