CITS is dedicated to research and education about the cultural transitions and social innovations associated with technology. The Center comprises a diverse team of more than a dozen scholars in the social sciences, engineering, and the humanities. We conduct research, organize public forums, provide multi-disciplinary doctoral education on technology and society, and facilitate partnerships with industry and the public sector. Our research examines many aspects of the social and cultural transitions under way at present around the globe, but we have a particular focus on technological change and three topics: • Social Collaboration and Dynamic Communities• Global Cultures in Transition• Technology in EducationCITS was founded at UC Santa Barbara in 1999, on the thirtieth anniversary of the birth of the Internet. UC Santa Barbara is nationally acclaimed for its success at multi-disciplinary research, and provides a perfect home CITS’s wide scope of inquiry and education. The Center is housed in the campus Office of Research, as a unit of the Institute for Social, Behavioral, and Economic Research. CITS is funded by the university and private gifts, along with research grants.
Accurate or not, claims about the future, about the new and the different, have functions in the present. The outpouring of media attention and hagiography about Steve Jobs in the fall of 2011 confirmed my argument in The Net Effect that there has emerged, within the legitimatory apparatus of capitalism, a romantic individualist alternative to the original utilitarian construction of the idealized capitalist individual. Technological romanticism encourages us to narrate stories of technologica...
As the epistemology of evidence gathers strength, it drives the inexorable pursuit of personal information, everywhere, and all the time. In limited domains, data obfuscation promises relief against powerful machinations of aggregation, mining, and profiling but whether it can withstand countervailing data analytics remains an open question of great practical concern. Equally important, however, is whether it can withstand moral challenge from those who laud “big data” and suggest that data ob...
Professor Williams will share his experiences running a large team of interdisciplinary researchers working with data from several online games and virtual worlds. In the Virtual World Exploratorium group, 20 students and faculty from communication and computer science data mine, analyze and survey thousands of players across three online worlds. In a new project, a student-based team combines survey and server-side log files to explore the player population of the popular online game League o...
We have developed methods which can deal with the user's interaction without conventional conscious searching. When a user generally performs map operations with certain information retrieval intentions (less-conscious), a system using this method can detect the specific operation sequences. For example, if the user performs zooming-in and centering operations, the user is narrowing down the search area to a certain location. We define such operation sequences as chunks. The system detects the...
In this talk Dr. Gibson uses original survey data from the 2010 UK election to address the question of defining and measuring e-participation. Despite over a decades’ worth of research being conducted into the topic of e-participation, a clear and commonly accepted definition of the activity itself remains elusive. The talk will focus on ways in which e-participation has been studied both conceptually and empirically, drawing on the extensive literature that has examined offline participation....
A deep understanding of user social interaction in social networking sites (SNSs) can provide important insights into questions of human social and relational behavior, as well as shape the design of future online social platforms and applications.This talk presents a new data mining technique to capture natural social interaction in social network sites that offers a unique view of both “visible” (e.g., comments and wall posts) and “latent” (e.g., passive profile browsing) user social interac...
This talk will examine the concept of "regulatory hangover" for the ;media industries - an economic term used to describe the inability of
Within the explosion of web-based alternatives to mainstream media, contests about "truth" and knowledge are more fraught than ever. My three-year mixed methods research project "Rethinking Media, Democracy and Citizenship" examined the motivations of producers of "digital dissent" following mainstream media news coverage of events including the U.S. invasion of Iraq and the 2004 presidential election. Our interviews with 35 participants and survey of 160 online video, blog, and satire produce...
As the volume of user-provided content on the web increases rapidly, we rely more on automated methods for finding relevant, trustworthy and useful information in a timely manner. Traditional mechanisms for tackling this information overload problem include active techniques such as entering a search query over an index, and passive techniques such as receiving automated item recommendations such as with products on Amazon.com, or the highly personalized advertisements that we see on Facebook....
Broadband infrastructure is a national priority, yet decentralized public policy efforts in the US to date have produced an uneven landscape of exceptions instead of a national grid. This talk presents the case of the Tribal Digital Village, a successful solar-powered wireless network that provides high-speed Internet access to rural Indian reservations in Southern California. In some cases these reservations now have high-speed Internet access but still lack wired electrical power, telephones...