1. 16 state laws and the District of Columbia (with Congressional approval) defining marijuana as medicine. 2. Gonzales v. Oregon, 546 U.S. 243 (2006), saying states define "medical use," not the DEA. 3. The last time the DEA defined "accepted medical use of marijuana" was in 1994 (which was an appeal from a 1989 DEA ruling). ACT v. DEA, 930 F.2d 936 (D.C. Cir. 1991); ACT v. DEA, 15 F.3d 1131 (D.C. Cir. 1994). 4. The first state law to define marijuana as medicine was in 1996 in California. 5. In 2009, the American Medical Association (“AMA”) passed a resolution saying marijuana is misclassified based on science. 6. In 2010, the Iowa Board of Pharmacy ruled that marijuana is misclassified based on science. 7. In 2010, the National Association of Board of Pharmacy (“NABP”) gave the Iowa Board of Pharmacy an award for recommending reclassification of marijuana based on the science. 8. In 2010, the State of Oregon reclassified marijuana. The Executive Director of the Oregon Board of Pharmacy was the Executive Director of the NABP in 2010. 9. In 2011, the National Cancer Institute published information on its web site that marijuana is being used to reduce tumors in cancer patients. Less